How to Cut Tiles to Size Using Tile Cutters

You're here because you're faced with a difficult job and need to know how to cut tiles.

We know how complex a job it may seem, but what if we said we had both guidance AND useful tools to make the job easier?

Here at HSS, we specialise in providing the nation with the tools they need to hire on both a long and short-term basis.

Our mission is to help you get your tasks done with as little hassle as possible because we believe in efficiency. That's why we've put together this guide for you. Not only does it contain all of our best tips for cutting tiles quickly and easily, but it also contains information about our favourite tools for making those tasks even easier than ever before.

So, let's learn how to cut tiles!

How to cut tiles manually: The go-to method for small jobs

If you're just doing a small job, then the best way to cut tiles to size is by using manual tools.

A manual tile cutter works well for sizing ceramic and porcelain tiles, and is the best equipment to use for a one-time job (such as to replace damaged tiles).

Simply put, a manual cutter will give you the straight edges you need for your small tiling project.

Before cutting tiles you will need:

• Your chosen tiles
• A pencil for creating marks
• A manual tile cutter
• Tile nippers for cutting smaller chunks from the tiles
• A tile scribe to make straight cuts through porcelain and ceramic tiles
• A tile file or rubbing stone to smooth the edges
• Safety glasses and a dust mask to prevent excess tile from entering your eyes and lungs
• Protective gloves when using any machinery

Cutting tiles with a wet saw: The efficient solution for large projects

When you're looking to cut a large number of tiles, or are planning to work with curved edges and complex shapes, a wet saw/electric cutter is the perfect piece of equipment for the job. 

These tools are designed for cutting thicker tiles and other hard materials like marble, granite, and natural stone tiles. Wet saws are also great for making custom shapes out of tile without having to cut out all the pieces individually.

Safety procedures must be understood before you begin. Make sure you get used to the pressure and movement of a moving saw before you use one to cut straight lines.

How does a wet saw work?

A wet saw is an electric saw that has a water reservoir and a pump to keep the diamond blade cool. It makes cutting tile much easier because it reduces friction between the blade and the tile. The result is fewer cracks and breaks in your finished product. 

For large rooms or rooms with complicated floor plans, wet saws are recommended.

Step 1 - Get set up: Position the electric tile cutter on a level, sturdy surface, ideally in a garage or outdoors (this process can be quite messy!). Make sure there is plenty of room around the saw for you to move around it safely and comfortably. Once positioned correctly, open the reservoir and fill it with the recommended amount of water stated in the instruction manual. 

Step 2 - Mark up with a pencil: As with manual cutters, you are still required to create marks on your tiles for where you intend to slice. Adjust the fence to ensure that the marked-up tile meets the blade.

Step 3 - Prepare the tile: Plug in your machine and switch the power on. Once the water starts to circulate, wait patiently for the water to cover the blade entirely before cutting. Place your material or project on the cutting table, making sure that it is securely clamped into place using either the adjustable clamping system or vice grips.

Step 4 - Start cutting: When using a wet saw, it's important to move at a consistent pace. If you move too quickly, you'll find that the blade will begin to chip away at the material and cause it to splinter. If you move too slowly, however, you won't be able to cut through the material in a timely manner. Gently rearrange the tiles to carve out the desired shapes.

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